Thursday, December 20, 2018

Maduwanwala Walawwa, Sri Lanka, Asia

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Maduwanwela Walawwa
මඩුවන්වෙල වලව්ව
Royal Palace Maduwanwela Walawwa - මඩුවන්වෙල වලව්ව 2012 - panoramio.jpg
Alternative namesMaduwanwela Mansion
General information
TypeWalawwa
LocationMaduwanwela
Town or cityKolonna
CountrySri Lanka
Coordinates06°23′21.0″N 80°42′12.5″ECoordinates06°23′21.0″N 80°42′12.5″E
Completed1725[citation needed]
OwnerDepartment of Archaeology (Sri Lanka)
DesignationsArchaeological protected monument (20 September 1974)[1]
Maduwanwela Walawwa is a Walauwa located in upper South of Sri Lanka. Situated in the town of Kolonne, which lies between Embilipitiya and Suriyakanda in Ratnapura District, a distance of 207 km (129 mi) from the Colombo.

History[edit]

Maduwanwela Walawwa dates back to the reign of King Wimaladharmasuriya II (1687-1707 AD).[2] It was built by Maduwanwela Maha Mohottala in the 1700s and was expanded numerous times by the Maduwanwela family until 1905 when the final expansion was undertaken by Maduwanwela Maha Disawe.

The building[edit]

During 1877-1905 period, the Walawwa had 121 rooms, 21 inner courtyards (Meda Midula)[2] and 80 000 acres of land surrounding it, at present there are on 43 rooms left.[3] Located on in the grounds is a courthouse with seating space for 100 people, furniture and the equipment used for punishments are still present. Following the death of Maduwanwela Maha Disawe, the last of the Maduwanwela family, the house was transferred to Sir Francis Molamure. In 1974, it was transferred to the state and taken over by the Department of Archaeological and converted into a museum.[4]

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